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1/ tuwnKZmwu0w¬K þZmwfawmfü bk&m;tavmif;onf Am&mPoDjynfü olaX;BuD;jzpfí ol\ oli,fcsif; ypöEÅ&mZfolaX;twGuf ukefrsm;ukd a&mif;csay;cJhaomfvnf; ypöEÅ&mZfolaX;url bk&m;tavmif;\ ukefrsm;ukd a&mif;csray;ojzifh bk&m;tavmif;\ vlrsm;u vufpm;acsyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (Zm?|?1?400) 2/ tuyÜd,rHo0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sif oufawmfxif&Sm;&SdawmfrlpOf vlwkdYonf iwfrGwfaomaMumifh vlom;? qifom;? jrif;om;? acG;om;? a>rom;? jcaoFhom;? usm;om;? usm;opfom;? 0uf0Hom;? atmif;om;rsm;ukd pm;MuNyD; &[ef;awmfwdkYtm;vnf; vSLMuyHk? xdktcg xdktom; rpm;olwdkYu uJh&JUMuojzifh xkdtom;BuD;(10)rsKd;ukd &[ef;awmfrsm; rpm;oHk;&ef bk&m;&Sifu ynwfawmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?3?312) 3/ tumv&m0dZmwu0w¬K þZmwfawmfü bk&m;tavmif;onf 'domygarmu©q&mBuD;jzpfí vli,fig;&mukd ynmoifay;aepOf tcsdefrSefrSef wGefaom Muufwpfaumif aoqHk;oGm;ojzifh okomefrS Muufwpfaumifukd aumuf,larG;xm;MuyHk? ¤if;Muufonf tcsdefrawmfwGefojzifh vkvifwdkYxí tcsdefrawmfpmtHMu&yHk? xdkMuufukd pdwfqdk;NyD; owfvdkufMuyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (Zm?|?1?461) 4/ tudwådZmwu0w¬K þZmwfawmfü bk&m;tavmif;onf ykPÖm;rsKd;EG,füjzpfí tudwåd[k trnfwGifyHk? rdbrsm; uG,fvGefMuaomtcg bk&m;avmif; tudwådonf pnf;pdrfOpömwdkYudk pGefYvSLí ESrjzpfoludk ac:NyD; &aoh&[ef;jyKum ausmif;ocFrf;ü aeyHk? y&dowf tjcHt&H vmbfvmb aygrsm;vGef;ojzifh wpfudk,fwnf; xGufcGmvmcJhNyD; uHjyif;oD; uHjyif;&GufwdkYudkom pm;vsuf psmeformywfwdkYjzifh arGUavsmfaeyHk? xdktcg odMum;rif;onf tvSLcHykPÖm;toGifjzifh tudwåd&aoh\ tusifhoDvudk vma&mufpHkprf;yHk? aemufü odMum;rif;u vdkaomqk awmif;&efajymaomtcg tudwåd&aohonf ]]vlrdkufudk rjrifvdk rMum;vdk? pum;yif rajymvdk}} tp&Sdaom qkrsm;udk awmif;yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (p&d,m?|?21) (Zm?|?4?237) 5/ tuúemVpD0&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü &[ef;wpfyg;onf rk½dk;rQifjzifhjyKaomouFef;? oifyef;rQifjzifhjyKaom ouFef;udk 0wfí tvdkenf;&eftwGuf xdkouFef;wdkYudk &[ef;wdkYtm; 0wfcGifhjyKyg&ef bk&m;&Siftm; avQmufxm;&m bk&m;&Sifu uJh&JUawmfrlNyD; ]]rk½dk;rQif? oifyef;rQifrsm;udk r0wf&}}[k ynwfawmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?3?422) 6/ tuúEÅonuaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tuúEÅonurax&f avmif;vsmonf wdóbk&m;&Sif eif;awmfrlap&ef ykqdk;EGrf;uav;udk jzefYcif;vSL'gef;cJhaom ukodkvfaMumifh udk;q,fhav;urÇm tyg,frvm;&bJ okeE´rnfaom pMu0aw;rif;jzpfcJhyHk? þbk&m;omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?237) 7/ tuúre'g,uaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tuúre'g,urax&favmif;vsmonf uukoefjrwfpGmbk&m;tm; ajceif;(zdeyf)vSL'gef;cJh&aom ukokdvfaMumifh tyg,frvm;cJh&bJ þbk&m;omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?2?34) 8/ tauúmoubm&'GgZ0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tauúmoubm&'GgZykPÖm;\ r&D;jzpfaom ykaPÖ;ronf ESmacsaom tcgüjzpfap wpfckck cRwfacsmfaomtcgüjzpfap earm wóudk &Gwfqdkavh&SdyHk? wpfaeYwGif ykPÖm;rsm;tv,fü &Gwfqdkrdojzifh ykPÖm;BuD; pdwfqdk;um jrwfpGmbk&m;udk tjypfwif&ef oGm;yHk? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ w&m;awmfudk emMum;&í &[EÅmjzpfyHk? xdktcg nDi,f tauúmou bm&'GgZu bk&m;&Siftm; qJa&;yHk? xdkykPÖm;vnf; jrwfpGmbk&m;\ w&m;awmfudk emMum;&í &[EÅmjzpfyHkHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?2?407) 9/ tu©½ku©ayw0w¬K þ0w¬Kü om0w¬djynfom; Oygoumwpfa,mufonf vSnf;rsm;jzifh t&yfwpfyg;odkY ukefa&mif;ukef0,foGm;NyD; jyefvmaomtcg awmtkyfwpfckodkY a&mufpOf ¤if;\ vSnf;0if½dk;usKd;oGm;yHk? a,musfm;wpfa,mufonf opfckwf&eftwGuf awmtkyfxJ a&mufaomtcg vSnf;0if½dk;usKd;ojzifh pdwf'ku©a&mufaeaom Oygoumukefonfudk awGUjrifNyD; vSnf;0if½dk;wyfay;vdkufyHk? opfckwform;onf xdkukodkvfuHaMumifh xdkawmtkyftwGif;üyif bkr®pdk;ewfjzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ayw?216) (ayw?|?259) 10/ t*g&d,0w¬K þ0w¬Kü &mZN*dK[fNrdKUom; ZeD;armifESHESpfOD;wdkYonf oDvESifh jynhfpHkMuNyD; &[ef;ç &[ef;rwdkY\ a&wGif;ozG,f toufxufqHk; ukokdvfaumif;rIjyKcJhaomaMumifh pkawaomtcg wm0wðomewfjynfü jzpfMuyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0drme?|?265) 11/ t*g&d,0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sif &mZN*dK[fjynf a0VK0efausmif;ü oDwif;oHk;aeawmfrlpOf ZeD;armifESHESpfa,mufwdkY aeYpOf aeYwdkif; &wemoHk;yg;udk vma&muf qnf;uyfavh&SdyHk? &[ef; &[ef;rrsm;uvnf; xdkZeD;armifESHESpfa,mufwdkY\ tdrfodkY 0ifxGufoGm;avh&SdyHk? ¤if;ZeD;armif;ESHonf toufxufqHk; &wemoHk;yg;udk qnf;uyfvsuf aumif;rIukodkvfrsm; jyKvkyfNyD;aemuf aovGefaomtcg wm0wðomewfjynfü (12) ,lZem&Sdaom a&TAdrmefü jzpf&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0drme?96) (0drme?|?267) 12/ t*¾ykkyæd,aw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;onf awmifMum;ü oDwif;oHk;aeawmfrlaom odcDbk&m;&Siftm; t*¾Zrnfaom yef;udk ay;vSLcJhaom ukodkvfaumif;rIaMumifh okH;q,fhwpfurÇm tyg,frvm;bJ ESpfq,fig;urÇmtxufü trdawm*wrnfaom pMu0aw;rif; jzpfcJh&yHk? þa*gwrbk&m;&Sif omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfí uRwfwrf;0ifcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?259) 13/ t*¾ra[oD0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&ifwpfyg;\ uacsonfrwpfa,mufonf a&csKd;NyD;aom bk&if\ udk,frS a&wdkYudk okwfay;jcif;? acR;rsm;udk vufjzifh okwfay;jcif;? bk&ifESifh pum;ajymqdkjyKrljcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfay;&m remvdkjzpfaeaom rdzk&m;BuD;u rD;usD;cJtdk;jzifh xdyfxufrS oGefavmif;cJhyHk? xdktukodkvfuHaMumifh xdkrdzk&m;BuD; uG,fvGefaomtcg NydwåmjzpfNyD; rD;usD;cJwdkYjzifh avmif;cscH&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?|?2?100) 14/ t*¾dubm&'GgZZmwu0w¬K þZmwfawmfü bk&m;tavmif; <uufrif;jzpfpOf t*¾dubm&'GgZ rnfaom ajracG;wpfaumifonf <uufrif;xHvmí ]]<uufwkdYukd apmifha&Smufrnf}}[k qkdum olawmfaumif;a,mifaqmifí aeYpOf <uufwpfaumifus zrf;pm;yHk? xkdajracG;,kwfukd <uufwdkYu qefYusifwkdufckduf owfjzwfMuyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (Zm?|?1?487) 15/ t*¾dubm&'GgZjAm[®P0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rD;udk udk;uG,faom bm&'GgZykPÖm;onf jA[®mBuD;ukd ylaZmf&ef jyifqifaepOf <ua&mufawmfrlvmaom bk&m;&Siftm; pdwfqkd;í ]]ol,kwfrm}}[k ac:qkdyHk? olwpfyg;\ toufukd owfí 'kp½dkufusL;vGefolwkdYom ol,kwfrmjzpfaMumif; ykPÖm;BuD;tm; bk&m;&Sifu tus,fa[mjyojzifh ykPÖm;BuD; Oygoum jzpfvmyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (okwåed?|?1?156) 16/ t*¾du©aE¨myr0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sifonf rsm;pGmaom &[ef;awmfrsm;ESifhtwl a'opm&D <ucsDawmfrlpOf tvQHwajymifajymif awmufavmifaeaom rD;yHkBuD;udk awGUjrif&yHk? bk&m;&Sifu ]]rD;yHkBuD;udk ayGYzufí tdyfjcif;ESifh vSyEke,faom trsKd;orD;udk ayGYydkufí tdyfjcif;wdkYwGif rnfonfu ykdí jrwfoenf;}}[k ar;jref;awmfrl&m &[ef;rsm;u vSyEke,faom trsKd;orD;udk ayGYydkufí tdyfjcif;u ydkí jrwfaMumif; avQmufxm;yHk? bk&m;&Sifu Oyrm Oyar,swdkYjzifh a[mMum;ojzifh &[ef;tyg;ajcmufq,f aoG;tefí &[ef;tyg;ajcmufq,f vlxGufNyD; &[ef;tyg;ajcmufq,f &[EÅmjzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (tH?2?495) (tH?|?1?51) 17/ t*¾d'wåjAm[®P0w¬K þ0w¬Kü aumovrif;BuD;\ yka&m[dwfykPÖm;onf &aoh0wfoGm;NyD; wynfhrsm;pGmESifh twlaepOf umr*kPfESifh pyfaom tawG;tMuHjzpfygu oJwpfqkyfpDxrf;&ef wynfhwdkYtm; Mo0g' ay;yHk? umvMumaomf oJyHkBuD; jzpfvmyHk? xdkoJyHkü t[dqwårnfaom e*g;rif; odrf;ydkufaexdkifyHk? &aohBuD;onf wynfhwdkYtm; 'ku©rS vGwfajrmuf&ef opfyif? awm? awmifwdkYtm; udk;uG,f&ef Mo0g' ay;yHk? bk&m;&Sifonf xdkt&yfodkY t&Sifr[marm*¾vmefudk <ua&mufapNyD; oJyHkBuD;üaeaom t[dqwåe*g;rif;tm; qHk;rapyHk? xdkYaemufbk&m;&Sif udk,fawmfwdkif <uvmawmfrlum t*¾d'wåOD;aqmifaom &aohwdkYudk ]]awm? awmif? tm&mrf? apwD? ewfuGef;wdkYudk udk;uG,faernfhtpm; bk&m;? w&m;? oHCmwkdYudk udk;uG,fNyD; opömav;yg;udkodrS tvHk;pHkaom 'ku©rS vGwfajrmufrnf}}[k a[mMum;awmfrlyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?2?156) 18/ tukF&£E´u0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tukF&rif;om;onf rdrdtwGuf &&Sdaom EdkifiHudk tpfrtm; ay;í ukefa&mif; ukef0,ftvkyfjzifh toufarG;0rf;ausmif;jyKykH? ukefa&mif;oGm;pOf r½koJuEÅm&twGif;ü rsufpdvnfvrf;rSm;um tpmiwf a&iwfjzpf&yHk? tuFk&\ aus;Zl;&SdcJhzl;aom bkr®pdk;ewfu u,fwifNyD; tvSL'ge\ tusKd;tmedoifudk ajymMum;yHk? tukF&rif;om;onf omoemytcgü BuD;us,faom tvSL'geBuD;rsm;udk &moufyef jyKvkyfcJhí aovGefaomf wm0wðomewfjynfü ewfom;jzpfyHk? £E´urnfaom vkvifurl omoemwGif;tcgü t&SiftEk½k'¨grax&ftm; qGrf;wpfZGef;rQ avmif;vSLcJhzl;í aovGefaomtcg wm0wðomewfjynfü jzpfNyD; tukF&ewfom;xuf wefcdk;BuD;yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ayw?154) (ayw?|?104) 19/ tauFmvuaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;onf od'¨w¬bk&m;&Siftm; rSefulyef;wdkYudk tn§mESifhwpfuG qGwfcl;NyD; vSL'gef;ylaZmfcJhaom ukodkvfaumif;rIaMumifh udk;q,fhav;urÇm tyg,frvm;bJ oHk;q,fhajcmufurÇmtxufü a'0*ZÆdwrnfaom pMu0aw;rif; jzpfcJhyHk? þbk&m;&Sif omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfí uRwfwrf;0ifcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?222) 20/ tauFmvykyæd,aw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;onf 0dyóDbk&m;&Siftm; rSefulyef;wdkYudk vSL'gef;ylaZmfcJhaom ukodkvfaumif;rIaMumifh (91)urÇm tyg,frvm;bJ? ckepfq,fhav;urÇmtxufü a&mrornfaom pMu0aw;rif; jzpfcJhyHk? þbk&m;&Sifomoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfí uRwfwrf;0ifcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?242) 21/ t*FPdubm&'GgZaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü t*FPdubm&'GgZrax&favmif;onf odcDbk&m;&Sifudk xdjcif;ig;yg;jzifh ½dkaopGm &Sdcdk;cJhaom ukodkvfuHaMumifh vlewfcsrf;omwkdYudk cHpm;&yHk? a*gwrbk&m;&Sif vufxufü t*FPdubm&'GgZy&dAdkZf jzpfvmyHk? w&m;rSefudk &SmpOf jrwfpGmbk&m; txHawmfrS w&m;awmfudk emMum;&ojzifh &[ef;jyKum 0dyóem½IyGm;í &[EÅmjzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ax&?|?1?434) 22/ t*Fkvdrmvaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf t*Fkvdrmvtrnf&Sdaom vlowfcdk;olBuD;tm; qHk;rawmfrlNyD; &[ef;jyKay;awmfrlcJhyHk? xdktcg vlwdkYonf t*Fkvdrmv&[ef;udk awGUvQif xdwfvefY aMumuf&GHUpGm ajy;vTm;MuyHk? tdrfwHcg;udk ydwfxm;MuyHk? emrnfBuD;cdk;olrsm;udk bmaMumihf &[ef;cHay;Muukefoenf;[k uJh&JUMuaomaMumihf ]]olcdk;udk &[ef;cHray;&}}[k bk&m;&Sifu ynwfawmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?3?104) 23/ t*Fkvdrmvaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü t*Fkvdrmvax&favmif;vsmonf twdwfb0wpfckwGif v,form;jzpfpOf rdk;rdojzifh wpfudk,fvHk; pdk&TJaeaom yapöuAk'¨gwpfyg;tm; rD;zdkvsuf ouFef;rsm; ajcmufaoGU oGm;atmif cE¨mudk,f tat;'Pf oufomatmif ukodkvfaumif;rIjyKvkyfcJhyHk? xdkukodkvfuH\ tusKd;qufaMumifh jzpfav&mb0wdkif;ü cGeftm; AvESifh jynfhpHkcJhNyD; þbk&m;&Sif vufxufwGif arG;zGm;aomaeYüyif wpfEdkifiHvHk;&Sd vufeufrsm; ta&mifxGufvsuf BuD;vmaomtcg qifajymif(7)pD;\ cGeftm;Avudk aqmifEdkifyHk? wuúodkvfjynfü ynmoif,lpOf tjcm;wynfhrsm;\ ukef;wdkufrIaMumifh 'domygarmu©q&mBuD;u vufñSdK;aygif; wpfaxmifjzifh uefawmh&ef t*Fkvdrmvtm; ajymMum;ykH? vufñSdK; wpfaxmifjynfh&ef wpfacsmif;tvdkwGif bk&m;&Sifudk awGYojzifh bk&m;&SifaemufodkY owf&ef vdkufyHk? bk&m;&Sifu w&m;a[maomtcg {[dbdu©K&[ef; jzpfNyD; 0dyóemyGm;ojzifh rMumrDyif &[EÅmjzpfyHk paomtaMumif; t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (r?2?301) ("r®?|?2?110) (ax&?|?2?324) 24/ t*Fkvdrmvaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Konf to'do'ge0w¬Kü yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?2?452) 25/ tapvuóy0w¬K þ0w¬Kü pdwåol<u,f Oygoumonf oli,fcsif;jzpfol tapvuóyxH csOf;uyfí tESpfoHk;q,ftwGif; w&m;xl; w&m;jrwfrsm; &NyDavm[k ar;jref;yHk? tapvuóyu ightm; t0wfr0wf&jcif;? acgif;wHk;&jcif;? wifyg;ü zHkcg&ef Oa'gif;NrD;pnf;udk udkifaqmif&jcif;rS wpfyg; w&m;xl; r&SdaMumif; ajymMum;yHk? pdwåol<u,f Oygoumu rdrdum; vljzpfaomfvnf; psmefav;yg;udk &&SdaMumif; ajymMum;&m ol<u,f\ pum;aMumifh tapvuóy rdpämt,lukd pGefYum omoemawmfü &[ef;jyK vmNyD; &[EÅmjzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (oH?2?489) 26/ tapvuVm&r¥u0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sifonf r[m0kefawmü oDwif;oHk;aeawmfrlpOf tapvuVm&r¥u wuúwGef;onf ]]touf&SnfaeorQumvywfvHk; t&ufESifhtrJom;udkom pm;oHk;rnf? xrif;? rka,mrkefYwdkYudk rpm;oHk;? arxkeftrIudkvnf; rrSD0J}}paom tusifhckepfrsKd;udk aqmufwnfusifhoHk;ojzifh vmbftjcHt&Hrsm; aygrsm;vsuf&SdyHk? okeu©wå&[ef;onf tapvuVm&r¥uwuúwGef;xH csOf;uyfNyD; tar;ykpämjyóemrsm;udk ar;jref;aomtcg tapvuVm&r¥uwuúwGef;onf vHk;0 rajzEdkifojzifh trsufa'gojyif;pGm xGufvsuf&SdyHk? okeu©wå&[ef;\ oEÅmefü ]]igonf &[EÅmyk*¾dKvfudk zdESdyfcsKyfcs,frdavNyD}}[k rSm;,Gif;aom rdpämt,l jzpfay:yHk? xdkt,ludk pGefYy,f&ef bk&m;&Sifu w&m;a[myHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ('D?3?7) 27/ tapvygxduykwå0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tapvygxduykwåonf bk&m;&SifESifh wefcdk;NydKifrnfhtaMumif;? ynmNydKifrnfh taMumif;? bk&m;&Sifu wefcdk;wpfrsKd;jyvQif rdrdu ESpfrsKd;jyrnf? bk&m;&Sifu ESpfrsKd; jyvQif rdrdu av;rsKd;jyrnfponfjzifh y&dowftv,fü 0g<um;ajymqdkyHk? xdktaMumif;t&mudk okeu©wå&[ef;u bk&m;&SifxH vma&mufavQmufxm;aomtcg bk&m;&Sifu ]]tapvygxduykwåonf xdkpum;udk ry,fpGefYbJ igbk&m;rsufarSmufodkY vma&mufEdkifvdrfhrnf r[kwf}}[k rdefYMum;yHk? okeu©wå&[ef;onf bk&m;&SifESifh tapvygxduykwåwdkY wefcdk;NydKifrnfh taMumif; a0omvDNrdKUwGif;&Sd xif&Sm;ausmfMum;aom rif; ykPÖm; olaX;ol<u,fpaom yk*¾dKvfBuD;rsm;xH oGm;a&mufajymMum;xm;yHk? bk&m;&SifrdefYawmfrlonfhtwdkif; tapvygxduykwå bk&m;&SifxHodkY rvma&mufEdkifykH paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ('D?3?9) 28/ tapv0d[m&0goDaomPaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü "r®uxdu&[ef;awmf aomPrax&f\ zcifonf acG;jzifh trJvdkufavh&SdyHk? om;&[ef;u wm;jrpfaomfvnf; r&ojzifh touft&G,f BuD;&ifhvmaomtcg &[ef;jyKay;yHk? aocgeD;tcgü acG;eufBuD;rsm; 0dkif;0ef; tudkufcH&onf[k i&Jedrdwf xifyHk? om;&[ef;awmfu yef;ç qDrD;ç eHYom ponfwkdYjzifh apwDawmftm; ylaZmfap&m xkdcPüyif eE´0efO,smOfESifhwuG ewforD;rsm; 0dkif;&Hvmonfh tm½Hkedrdwf xifvmNyD; uG,fvGefaomtcg ewfjynfokdY a&mufyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0if onf/ (tH?|?1?364) 29/ tpö,0w¬K þ0w¬Kü jiif;ckH ckduf&efjzpfMuaom &[ef;ESpfyg;wkdYukd jrwfpGmbk&m;u ]]rdrdtjypfukd tjypf[k rodol? tjypfukd awmif;yefygvsuf vufrcHolwdkYonf vlrdkuf? rdrdtjypfukd tjypf[k odol? tjypfukd awmif;yefvQif vufcHolonf ynm&Sd}}[k a[mawmfrlyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (oH?1?241) (oH?|?1?324) 30/ tpöm,duu&PD,0w¬K þ0w¬Kü &[ef;wpfyg;udk a>rudkuf&m taz:&[ef;wpfyg;onf aevGJtcsdefü ta&;wBuD; &GmxJ0ifí rD;awmif;cJhNyD;aemuf oHo,jzpfí bk&m;&Siftm; avQmufxm;&m bk&m;&Sifu ta&;wBuD;udpö ay:aygufvmvQif aevGJtcsdefü &GmxJodkY ryefMum;bJ 0ifEdkifaMumif; cGifhjyKawmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?2?215) 31/ tZuvmyu0w¬K þ0w¬Kü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf yg0gNrKdU tZuvmyubDvl;\ ewfuGef;ü oDwif;oHk;awmf rlpOf ewfobiftpnf;ta0;odkY a&mufaeaom tZuvmyubDvl;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xH a&mufvmNyD; enf;rsKd;pHkç vufeufrsKd;pHkjzifh wdkufcdkufyHk? xdkodkY wdkufcdkufcH&aomfvnf; wkefvIyfjcif; r&Sdaom bk&m;&Siftm; Munfñdkí bk&m;&SifxH Oygoumtjzpf cH,l&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (O'ge?|?58) 32/ tZ*&ayw0w¬K þ0w¬Kü uóybk&m;&SifvufxufwGif olckd;wpfa,mufonf okr*Fvrnfaom olaX;tay: &efNid§K;xm;í v,f? tdrf? bk&m;oDwif;oHk;&m *E¨uk#dwkdufwkdYukd rD;½IdUcJhaomaMumifh t0Dpdi&Jü jzpf&yHk? i&JrS vGwfaomtcg a*gwrbk&m;&Sif vufxuf wdkifatmif *dZÑuk#fawmifajcü rD;avmifaeaom a>rNydwåmBuD; jzpf&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?2?39) 33/ tZygv0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sifonf yXrowåm[ vGefajrmufNyD;aemuf aAm"dyifjrwfrS tZygvac: qdwfausmif;anmifyifodkY <uawmfrlyHk? xdkanmifyif&if;ü ckepf&ufywfvHk; t&[wåzdkvfcsrf;omudk cHpm;awmfrlyHk? [Hk[kuFZmwf&Sdol ykPÖm;wpfa,muf bk&m;&SifxH csOf;uyfNyD; jAm[®PrnfyHk ar;avQmuf&m bk&m;&Sifu O'gef;usL;&ifhí ajzMum;awmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?3?3) 34/ tZmwowåKukrm&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü t&Sifa'0'wfonf tZmwowfrif;om;av;tm; rdrdwefcdk;udk jyí MunfndKapcJhNyD; crnf;awmfAdrÁdom&rif;BuD;udk owf&ef wdkufwGef;cJhyHk? tZmwowfu crnf;awmfudk owf&ef aygifü "m;udk csDaESmifí eef;awmfwGif;odkY 0ifcJhyHk? trwfwdkYu zrf;NyD; bk&ifBuD;xHodkY ydkY&m bk&ifBuD;u rowfbJ bk&if&mxl; vTJay;cJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?4?350) 35/ tZmwowåK&mZ0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tZmwowfrif;udk rarG;zGm;rD y#doaE¨,lpOftcsdefuyifvQif a0a'[D rdzk&m;BuD;\ oEÅmefü AdrÁdom&rif;BuD;\ vufarmif;aoG;udk aomufvdkaom tmomqE´csifjcif; jzpfay:yHk? rif;om;av;udk arG;vmaomtcg ykPÖm;rsm;u ]]tZmwowåK=tZmwowf (rarG;zGm;rDuyif zcif\&efol jzpfaeol)[k trnfrSnfhyHk? tZmwowfrif;om; t&G,f a&mufvmaomtcg wefcdk;jym#d[m jyvsuf jzm;a,mif;aoG;aqmifaom a'0'wftay: MunfñdkoGm;NyD; aeYpOfaeYwdkif; qGrf;tkyfig;&m ay;ydkYvSL'gef;vsuf &xm;ig;&mwdkYjzifh csOf;uyfavh&SdyHk? a'0'wfonf tZmwowfESifh yl;aygif;NyD; bk&m;&SifESifh AdrÁdom&rif;BuD;wdkYudk owf&ef trsKd;rsKd;MuHpnftm;xkwfyHk? AdrÁdom&rif;BuD; ewf&GmpHoGm;NyD;aemuf npOf tdyfraysmfjzpfaeaom tZmwowfrif;tm; q&mZD0u-u bk&m;&SifxH ac:aqmifoGm;yHk? bk&m;&Sifu omrnzvokwf a'oemawmfudk a[mMum;aomtcg omoemawmfudk tMunfñdkqHk; Oygoumwpfa,muf jzpfoGm;yHk paomtaMumif; t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ('D?1?44) ('D?|?1?122) 36/ tZmwowåK&mZ0w¬K þ0w¬Kü bk&m;&Sif &mZN*dK[fNrdKU *dZÑuk#fawmifü oDwif;oHk;aeawmfrlpOf 0ZÆDrif;wkdYukd ppfxkd;vkdaom tZmwowfrif;onf bk&m;&Sif\ tBuHÓPfukd &,lvdkojzifh a0óum& ykPÖm;tm; apvTwfí Oyg,fwrsOfjzifh ar;avQmufapyHk? bk&m;&Sifu ty&d[med,w&m; (7)yg;ukd a[mawmfrlNyD; xkdw&m;(7)yg;ESifh jynfhpHkygu qkwf,kwfrI r&SdEkdifaMumif; a[mawmfrlyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ('D?2?61) 37/ tZmwowåK&mZ0w¬K þ0w¬Kü ykxkZOfwdkY\ o'¨gw&m;jzifh bk&m;&Siftay: MunfndKaomolwdkYwGif tZmwowfrif;udk rDaomol r&SdyHk? bk&m;&Sif y&dedAÁmefpH0ifawmfrlaomtcg pwkr"l tjynfhxnfhxm;aom a&Tpm;usif;oHk;vHk;wdkYü tZmwowfrif;udk xnfhí bk&m;&Sif y&dedAÁmefpH0ifawmfrlaMumif; trwfwdkYu avQmufxm;MuyHk? xdkowif;pum;udk Mum;vdkufonfESifh wpfNydKifeuf tZmwowfrif; owdarhajrmvsuf a&Tpm;usif;cGufxJ vJusum tcdk;taiGUrsm; xGufvmyHk? rif;BuD; owd&NyD;aemuf ppft*Fgav;yg;jyifqifum bk&m;&Sify&dedAÁmefpH0if&m ukodem½HkjynfodkY oGm;yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ('D?|?2?198) 38/ tZdwaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tZdwax&favmif; trsKd;aumif;om;onf 0dyóDbk&m;&Siftm; oD;oD;vSL'gef;cJhaom ukodkvfaumif;rIaMumifh (91)urÇmtyg,frvm;bJ þbk&m;&Sif\ omoemawmfü &[EÅm jzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ax&?|?1?90) 39/ tZdwaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&ft&Sifavmif;vsmonf opfrnfpnfqDtdk;udk ,lí qDrD;ñSdxGef;um y'krkwå&bk&m;&Siftm; ylaZmfcJhaom aumif;rIaMumifh urÇmajcmufaomif;wkdY umvywfvHk; ewfjynfü jzpfcJh&yHk? pMu0aw;rif;? odMum;rif;? ya'o&mZfrif;wdkY Budrfzefrsm;pGm jzpfcJh&yHk? tyg,fav;yg; rvm;cJh&bJ þbk&m;omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?393) 40/ tZdwjAm[®P0w¬K þ0w¬Konf aombdwAk'¨0Hoü yg0ifonf/ (tbd?|?1?63) 41/ tZdeaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;vsmonf okpdEdÅwrnfaom yapöuAk'¨gwpfyg; a&m*g ESdyfpufcHae&ojzihf aq;tvdkYiSg axmywfqDOD;rsm;udk ay;vSLcJhaomukodkvfaMumihf vlUjynfewfjynfwdkYüom usifvnfcJh&yHk? þ bk&m;&Sif vufxufawmfü olqif;&JrsdK;ü jzpfum omoemawmfodkY 0ifa&mufcJhNyD;aemuf 0dyóem½IyGm;ojzifh &[EÅmjzpfcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ax&?|?1?317) 42/ tZde'g,uaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;vsmonf odcDbk&m;&Siftm; om;a&ydkif;udk jzefYcif;vSL'gef; cJhaom ukodkvfaMumifh (31)urÇmtyg,f rvm;bJ ok'g,upMu0aw;rif; jzpfcJh&yHk? þbk&m; omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?1?239) 43/ taZvdzv'g,uaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tZÆKernfaom yapöuAk'¨g t&Sifjrwftm; tkd;p&nf;yrmP&Sdaom taZvd rnfaom opfoD;ukd vSL'gef;cJhjcif;aMumifh (94)urÇmtyg,frvm;bJ þbk&m;omoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?2?90) 44/ tZÆKeaw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü tZÆKerax&favmif;vsmonf jcaoFhrsdK;ü jzpfí 0dyóDjrwfpGmbk&m;tm; Munfñdkaom pdwfjzihf tyGihfrsm;jynfhaeaom tifMuif;cdkifudk csKd;um ylaZmfcJhaom ukodkvf aumif;rIaMumihf vlUjynfewfjynfwdkYüom usifvnfcJh&yHk? þbk&m;&Sifvufxufawmfü om0wd¬NrdKU olaX;rsdK;ü jzpfum i,f&G,fpOfrSm ed*P²wdkYxH &[ef;jyKí tESpfom&udk &SmazGcJhyHk? ed*P²wdkYtxHü tESpfom&udk &Smr&ojzihf Ak'¨omoemawmfodkY 0ifa&mufum 0dyóem ½IyGm;í &[EÅmjzpfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ax&?|?1?234) 45/ tZÆKeykyæd,aw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü a&S;tcgu yGifhawmfrlcJhaom bk&m;&Siftm; pE´bm*jrpfurf;rS udEé&mwpfOD;onf MunfndKaom pdwfjzifh axmufMuefYyef;ukd vSL'gef;cJhaom ukokdvfaumif;rIaMumifh vlYjynf ewfjynf wdkYüom jzpfcJh&NyD; þbk&m;&Sifomoemawmfü &[EÅmjzpfcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ty?2?95) 46/ tÍÆe0ed,aw¬&0w¬K þ0w¬Kü rax&favmif;vsmonf y'krkwå&bk&m;&Sifvufxuf ok'óernfaom yef;onf jzpfí jrwfav;yef;wdkYjzihf jrwfpGmbk&m;udk ylaZmfNyD; ukodkvfrsm;pGm jyKcJhaomaMumihf ok*wdb0wdkYüom jzpfcJh&yHk? þbk&m;&Sifvufxufawmfü a0omvDjynf 0ZDÆrif;rsdK;ü jzpfí omoemawmfodkY 0ifa&mufum 0dyóem½IyGm;ojzihf &[EÅmjzpfcJh&yHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (ax&?|?1?159) 47/ tnw&tmZD0u0w¬K þ0w¬Kü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;awmfwdkYtm; *PabmZOf(oHk;yg;xufrsm;aom &[ef;rsm;tm; xrif;ç [if; paom rtyfpyfaom a0g[m&jzifh yifhzdwfonfh abmZOf)udk tvSLrcH&[k ynwfxm;ojzifh AdrdÁom&rif;BuD;\ aqGrsdK; tmZD0u wpfOD;onf bmomaygif;pHk xrif;auR;yGJBuD; usif;yvdkojzihf &[ef;wdkYtm; xrif;pm;zdwfyHk? &[ef;wdkYu jiif;qdkaomaMumifh bk&m;&Siftm; avQmufxm;aomtcg ¤if;odu©myk'fudk tEkynwfjzifh jyifqif cGihfjyKawmfrlcJhyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (0d?2?100) 48/ tnw&£w¬D0w¬K þ0w¬Kü &[ef;awmfwpfyg;onf bk&m;&SifxHrS ur®|mef;awmif;NyD; O,smOfawmfBuD; wpfcktwGif;odkY oGm;um w&m;tm;xkwfaepOf jynfhwefqmrwpfa,mufonf a,musfm; wpfa,mufESifh csdef;qdkNyD; xdkO,smOfxJodkY a&mufvmyHk? jynfhwefqmronf rdrdESifh csdef;xm;aom a,musfm; a&mufrvmojzifh [dk[dkonfonf vSnfhvnf Munfh½Iaomtcg w&m;tm;xkwfaeaom &[ef;awmfudk awGUjrifyHk? jynfhwefqmronf &[ef;\ a&SUü xbDudk rMumcP jyif0wfvsuf vufckyfwD;í&,farmyHk &[ef;awmf\ xdktaMumif; t&mudk bk&m;&Sif odjrifawmfrlNyD; w&m;a[mojzifh xdk&[ef;awmf oHa0*w&m; jzpfyGm;cJhyHk? wpfxdkifwnf; &[EÅmjzpfykH paomtaMumif; t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?1?403) 49/ tnw&OuúP²dwbdu©K0w¬K þ0w¬Kü &[ef;wpfyg;onf 0#f'ku©rS vGwfvdkojzifh &[ef;jyKcJhyHk? q&mwdkYu 0denf; tbd"r®mü vkdufem&rnfh usifh0wfrsm;pGmukd ajymjyojzifh pdwfysufí vlxGuf&ef jyifqifaeyHk? xdktcg bk&m;&Sifu ac:awmfrlí pdwfwpfckwnf;ukdom apmifhxdef;&ef rdefYawmfrlNyD; w&m;a[mojzifh aomwmyefwnfyHk paom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ ("r®?|?1?189) 50/ tnw&uóujAm[®P0w¬K þ0w¬Kü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf tpd&0wDjrpfurf;&Sd rka,mv,fuGif;ü xGef,ufaeaom ykPÖm;xHodkY csD;ajr§mufvdkojzifh <uoGm;awmfrlaomtcg xdkykPÖm;onf 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;om jzpfyHk? xdkykPÖm;\ aumufyifrsm; &ifhrSnfhí &dwfodrf;cgeD;tcsdefwGif rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;ojzifh ysufpD;oGm;aomftcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf w&m;a[mawmfrl&ef <ua&mufawmf rlvmí ykPÖm;u rdrdaumufpyg;rsm; ysufpD;í pdwfqif;&JaMumif; avQmufxm;yHk? ypönf;rsm; ysufpD;jcif; jynfhpHkjcif;aMumifh 0rf;enf;0rf;om rjzpfoifhaMumif; jrwfpGmbk&m;u a[mjyawmf rlaomtcg xdkykPÖm;vifr,m;wdkY aomwmyefwnfMuyHk paomtaMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifonf/ (okwåed?|?2?228)