aombdwAk'¨0if

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aombdwbk&m;tavmif;awmf zGm;jrifawmfrljcif;

aombdwbk&m;tavmif;awmfonf yg&rDawmfwdkYudk jznfhusifhawmf rlNyD;onfhtqHk;ü tavmif;awmfwdkY\ "r®wmt& wkodwmewfjynfü pHaeawmfrlcJhonf/ ewfjA[®mwdkYu tavmif;awmfewfom;tm; avmuwGif bk&m;jzpfawmfrl&ef tcsdefwefNyDjzpfí vlYjynfodkY qif;&ef awmif;yefcJhMuonf/ tavmif;awmfonf ewfjA[®mwdkY\ awmif;yef csuft& wkodwmewfjynfrS pkawí vlYjynf ok"r®aejynfawmf ok"r®rif;BuD;\ t*¾ra[oD ok"r®mtrnf&Sdaom rdzk&m;BuD;\ oefY&Sif;odkufNrdKuf 0rf;Mumwdkufü y#doaE¨pGJaepHaysmfudef;atmif; awmfrlcJhonf/ q,fvvGefajrmuf tcsdefa&mufaomtcg ok"r®O,smOfü rdk;wdrfwdkufrS vjynfh0ef;BuD;xGufay:vmouJhodkY r,fawmf\ 0rf;Mum wdkufrS xGuf<u zGm;jrifawmfrlcJhonf/ tavmif;awmfrif;om; y#doaE¨ aeawmfrlaomtcg zGm;jrifawmfrlaomtcgwdkYü edrdwfBuD;rsm; xifcJhonfhtjyif tavmif;awmf[lorQwkdYü jzpfay:avh&Sdonfh "r®wm twdkif; txl;tHhMozG,f&mrsm; jzpfay:cJhonf/

xD;eef;pdk;pHawmfrljcif;

tavmif;awmf aombdwrif;om;onf wa&GUa&GUBuD;ajrmuf t&G,fawmfa&mufaomtcg rPdvma'0Drif;orD;ESifh a&Tvufxyfí eef;&yfxD;jzL pdk;pHawmfrlcJhonf/ wifhw,fvSyaom ukrk'a&Teef;aqmif? emVdea&Teef;aqmif? y'kra&Teef;aqmif[laom eef;jymom'foHk;aqmif wdkYü rPdvma'0Drdzk&m;trSL;&Sdaom &Ha&Gawmf oHk;aomif;ckepfaxmif wdkY\ azsmfajz vkyfauR;jcif;udk cH,lvsuf ESpfaygif;udk; axmifwdkYywfvHk; ewfpnf;pdrfESifhwlaom pnf;pdrfcsrf;omudk cHpm;awmfrlum xD;eef; pdk;tkyfrif;vkyfcJhonf/ tavmif;awmf\om;awmfrSm oD[rif;om; jzpfcJhonf/

awmxGufawmfrljcif;

tavmif;awmfonf xdkodkY xD;eef;pnf;pdrfudk cHpm;aeawmfrlpOf rPdvma'0Drdzk&m;BuD;rS oD[rif;om;udk zGm;jrifawmfrlaomtcg ewfwdkYzefqif;jyocJhonfh oltdkç olemç olaoç &[ef; [laom edrdwfBuD; av;yg;wdkYudk jrifawmfrlcJhNyD;jzpfí oHa0*ÓPf BuD;pGmjzpfvsuf eef;awmfrSmyif &[ef;jyKawmfrlcJhonf/ tmemygebm0emudk yGm;rsm;í pwkw¬psmefwdkifatmif &a&mufawmfrlaomtcg eef;awmfrSmyif ckepf &ufywfvHk; 'kuú&p&d,mtusifhudk usifhawmfrlcJhonf/ tavmif;awmf onf bk&m;jzpfrnfhuqkefvjynfhaeYü rPdvma'0Drdzk&m;BuD; vSL'gef;tyfaom EdkYCemqGrf;udk bkOf;ay;awmfrlNyD;aemuf---
]]igaeaom jymom'fonf wefqmqifjrJtwdkif; vltrsm; Munfh½IaepOf aumif;uifodkY ysHwufí aAm"dyifudk A[kdxm;NyD; ajrtjyifodkY oufygapownf;/ eef;wGif;ol rif;ç rdef;rwdkY onfvnf; igtavmif;awmf aAm"dyifteD;ü aeonf&Sdaomf wpfpHkwpf&m rajymqdk&bJ jymom'frS xGufcGgoGm;Muapukef ownf;}}[k awmxGufzkdY&ef pdwfoef t"d|mefjyKawmfrl cJhonf/
tavmif;awmfonf t"d|mefjyKonfESifh wpfNydKifeuf tavmif; awmfpH&m eef;jymom'fonf aumif;uifodkY ysHwufcJhonf/ eef;jymom'fonf aumif;uiftv,fü tvGef xGef;vif;awmufycJh\/ vSywifhw,f ½IcsifpzG,fjzpfcJh\/ jrif&olvltaygif;wkdYonf &ifoyf½Iarm tHhMocsD;usL;cJhMuukef\/ tavmif;awmf\ t*Fgav;yg; &Sdaom ppfwyfBuD;onfvnf; ewfppfwyfBuD;yrm ½IrNiD;zG,f jzpfvsuf ajrtjyifrSmuJhodkYyif aumif;uiftjyifrSmvnf; jymom'fawmfudk 0ef;&HvdkufygvmcJhonf/ jymom'fBuD;onf aumif;uifc&D;jzifh oGm;í &Spfq,fh&Spfawmiftjrifh&Sdaom r[maAm"d uHhaumfyifudk tv,fA[dk jyKum ajrodkY oufí wnfcJhavonf/ armif;rtaygif;wdkYonfvnf; tavmif;awmfu wpfpHkwpf&mrajymqdk&bJ jymom'fawmfrS oufqif;í xGufcGgoGm;cJhMuukef\/ txufygtwdkif;yif tavmif;awmfonf jymom'f,mOfjzifh awmxGufawmfrlcJhonf/

bk&m;jzpfawmfrljcif;

aombdwbk&m;tavmif;awmfonf rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;jcH&H vsufyif nOfhOD;,Hü ykaAÁed0goÓPf? oef;acgif,Hü 'dAÁpu©KÓPf? rdk;aomuf,H aet½kPfwufonfESifh wpfNydKifeuf tmo0u©,ÓPfudk &awmfrlum bk&m;jzpfawmfrlcJhonf/
"r®pMumw&m;OD; a[mawmfrljcif;
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a*gwrbk&m;tavmif;awmf Asm'dwfcHjcif;

aombdwbk&m;&Sif\ vufxufawmfü a*gwrbk&m; tavmif; awmfonf okZmwykPÖm;jzpfí bk&m;&Sif\ w&m;awmfudk Mum;em& ojzifh o&P*Hk wnfcJhonf/ bk&m;trSL;&Sdaom &[ef;oHCmawmfwdkYtm; 0gwGif;oHk;vywfvHk; BuD;pGmaom tvSL'geudk ay;vSLawmfrlcJh\/ aombdwbk&m;&Sifonf okZmwykPÖm;tm; ]]aemiftcg b'´urÇmü a*gwrtrnf&Sdaom bk&m; jzpfvwHh}}[k Asm'dwfpum; rdefYMum;awmfrl cJhonf/ a*gwrbk&m;tavmif;awmf okZmwykPÖm;onf Asm'dwfpum; Mum;&avvQif tvGef0rf;ajrmufpGmjzifh bk&m;tjzpfodkY a&muf&ef twGuf wdk;wufí 0D&d,udk jyKawmfrlcJhonf/

aombdwbk&m;&Sif\ wynfhom0ursm;

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("r®mbdor,)w&m;yGJBuD;rsm;

aombdwbk&m;&Sif\ ok"r®O,smOfü "r®puúy0wåeokwfawmfudk a[mMum;awmfrlaom w&m;yGJonf a&S;OD;pGmaom ("r®mbdor,) w&m;yGJBuD;jzpfawmfrlcJhonf/ xdkw&m;yGJBuD;ü ra&rwGufEdkifaom vlewfjA[®m owå0gwdkY opömav;yg;w&m;udk odMuum uRwfwrf;0if cJhMuonf/
xdkYaemuf tcgwpfyg;0,f ok'óeNrdKUwHcg;teD; ocGwfyifBuD; t&if;ü a&rD;tpHkpHk wefcdk;jym#d[mudk jyawmfrlNyD;aemuf wm0wðom ewfjynfodkY <uum yifv,fuopfyif&if; cif;xm;tyfaom y@KurÁvm jrausmufzsmxufü oDwif;oHk;í tbd"r®mw&m;udk a[mawmfrlcJhaom w&m;yGJBuD;um; 'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf ("r®mbdor,) w&m;yGJBuD;jzpfcJhonf/ xdkw&m;yGJü uka#udk;aomif;aom ewfjA[®mtaygif;wdkY opömav;yg; w&m;odjrif uRwfwrf;0ifcJhMu\/
xdkYaemuf wpfzef ok'óeNrdKUü Z,aoerif;om;onf wpf,lZem yrmP&Sdaom ausmif;awmfudk aqmufvkyfí t&mrfESifhwuGaom Z,aoeausmif;awmfBuD;udk aombdwbk&m;&SifESifh oHCmawmfwdkYtm; vSL'gef;cJhonf/ xdkausmif;vTwfylaZmfyGJBuD;ü r[m'geudk csD;rGrf; a[mMum;aom w&m;yGJonf wwd,tBudrfajrmuf ("r®mbdor,) w&m;yGJBuD;jzpfcJhonf/ xdkw&m;yGJBuD;ü uka#wpfodef;aom vlewf jA[®mowå0gwdkY opömav;yg; w&m;odjrif uRwfwrf;0ifcJhMuukef\/

om0u (oEédygw) tpnf;ta0;BuD;rsm;

aombdwbk&m;&Sif vufxufawmfwGif om0utpnf;ta0;BuD; oHk;BudrfjzpfcJhonf/ okeE´NrdKUü O*¾wrif;onf okeE´m&mrausmif;wdkufBuD; wnfaqmufí bk&m;trSL;&Sdaom &[ef;oHCmawmfwkdYtm; vSL'gef; cJhonf/ xdkausmif;vTwftvSLyGJBuD;ü {[dbdu©K&[ef;jzpfMuukefaom &[EÅmaygif; uka#wpf&mwdkYtv,fü aombdwbk&m;&Sifonf ygwdarmufjyawmfrlcJh\/ xdktpnf;ta0;onf a&S;OD;pGmaom om0u (oEédygw) tpnf;ta0;BuD;yif jzpfcJh\/
wpfzef arcvNrdKU "r®*Pac: olawmfaumif;toif;BuD;onf "r®*Pm&mrrnfaom jrwfaomausmif;wkdufBuD;udk wnfaqmufí bk&m; trSL;&Sdaom oHCmawmfwdkYtm; vSL'gef;cJhonf/ y&du©&mrsKd;pHk udkyg vSL'gef;cJhMujyefonf/ xdkausmif;tvSLyGJü {[dbdu©K &[EÅmaygif; uka#udk;q,f pnf;a0;rdcJhMuavonf/ xdktpnf;ta0;ü aombdw bk&m;&Sifonf Mo0g'ygwdarmuf jyawmfrlcJh\/ xdktpnf; ta0;um; 'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf om0u (oEdéygw) tpnf;ta0; BuD;yifjzpfcJhonf/
aombdwbk&m;&Sifonf wm0wðomewfjynfü tbd"r®mw&m; a[mawmfrlNyD; 0guRwfí y0g&PmjyKawmfrl&ef ewfjA[®m taygif;jcH&Hvsuf vYljynfodkY qif;oufawmfrlcJhonf/ vlYjynfodkY a&mufawmfrlonfhtcg &[EÅmaygif; uka#&Spfq,fwdkYESifhwuG t*Fgav;yg;&Sdaom tpnf;ta0;ü y0g&PmjyKawmfrlcJhonf/ xdktpnf; ta0;um; oHk;Budrfajrmuf om0u (oEédygw) tpnf; ta0; BuD;jzpfcJhonf/

y&dedAÁmefpH0ifawmfrljcif;

aombdwbk&m;&Sifonf oufwrf;udk;aomif;ywfvHk; wnfaevsuf rsm;pGmaom owå0gwdkYudk u,fwifawmfrlcJh\/ udk,fawmfhrsufarSmuf uRwfwrf;r0ifa&mufMuukefao;aom a0ae,sowå0gwdkYtm; wpfBudrfqHk;rjcif;? tBudrfBudrfqHk;rjcif;udk ay;awmfrlNyD;í rD;onf xGef;awmufyí Nidrf;oGm;ouJhodkY wynfhom0ursm;ESifhwuG y&dedAÁmef pH0ifawmfrlcJhonf/
]]a&S;bk&m;&SifwkdYESifhom wlawmfrlaom aombdwbk&m;&Sif onfvnf;aumif;? tbdnmOfpaom pGrf;tm;odkY a&mufawmfrl Muukefaom wynhfom0uwdkYonfvnf;aumif; tvHk;pHkwdkY onf csKyfqHk;uG,faysmufcJhavNyD/ cyfodrf;aom ocFg&w&m; wdkYonf cdkifjrJaom tESpfr&Sdukef/ tcsnf;ESD;om jzpfukefpG}}

"gwfawmfrsm; wnf&Sdjcif;

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